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Medication Drug
Medicines that could completely eliminate the desire to use drugs or even prevent the development of addiction, no.

But hospitals use special drugs to help patients get rid of the "breaking" and partly from addiction. Basically it is a combination of different antipsychotics, anxiolytics and hypnotics. Combining these different groups of drugs, doctors achieve good results in the treatment of "breaking." This is a standard old and quite productive approach to drug treatment.

But armed with narcologists there are drugs specifically designed to treat drug addiction.

The most popular in our country drugs naloxone and naltrexone.

The drugs used in drug-overdose of opiates, hypnotics and tranquilizers. Furthermore, these drugs are used in the treatment of alcohol and coma.

Mainly used antagonists of narcotic analgesics. It is known that when the body of human drugs "settle" at specific receptors. This leads to various effects - to "high", for which a drug addict and using drugs.

Formulations antagonist opioids themselves deposited on these receptors. Thereby block these receptors. As a result of the blockade of the drugs entering the body can not "settle" in the blocked receptors.

Drug intoxication does not occur, but it may be a number of unpleasant events, up to severe poisoning, coma and death.

These drugs are administered to adults intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously. Doses are selected individually depending on the physical and mental state of the patient.

Perhaps the development of allergic reactions in people sensitive to drugs in this group.

With the rapid introduction - tremors, increased heart rate, nausea, vomiting, sweating.

In addition, there may be a decrease or increase in pressure, pulmonary edema.

It is not recommended to use these drugs in people with high sensitivity to them. Precautions to take drugs during pregnancy.

These drugs are not so long ago were available narcologists. They are called "drugs that are incompatible with taking drugs." The use of these drugs begins after the preliminary "cleaning" of the body from drugs.

The effect of using them is good, but there are several problems with the use of these drugs.

First, they are very expensive and are often semi-legal imports into Russia. Therefore, in public institutions are difficult to find and expensive private clinics treated.

And, secondly, rare addict is able to continuously, systematically and, most importantly, to voluntarily take these drugs.

Important: When using these medications requires constant monitoring of a specialist. If you are offered to take these drugs on their own or under the supervision of a neighbor - should be abandoned. Otherwise, the consequences can be disappointing.
"Cleaning" of blood
This method involves several groups of treatments: plasmapheresis, and hemosorption likvorosorbtsiyu.

In carrying out these procedures, blood is released from the drug, more precisely, of the toxins.

Plasmapheresis - the most popular method of drug addicts "clean blood". Its essence is that the blood is separated into plasma and formed elements (red blood cells, platelets, leukocytes).

It is known that drugs circulate in plasma. So, when plasmapheresis the separated plasma of blood just poured. But corpuscles again run into the veins, previously diluted some sterile solution.

Hemosorption - another method of physical "clean blood". At the same time the blood is passed through a special sorbent - a substance with a high absorbency (more often - through coal). Toxins are deposited on the sorbent, and "purified" blood again flows into the body.

Likvorosorbtsiya - procedure of "cleaning" the cerebrospinal fluid. The cerebrospinal fluid (cerebrospinal fluid) also received drugs. The mechanism of likvorosorbtsii same as when hemosorption. The liquor is passed through the material with high absorbency, which accumulate toxins. A "purified" liquor is returned to the special space within the spine.

These are surgical procedures. They should be carried out in a sterile, specially equipped premises and under the supervision of a specialist.

The most serious side effect - a variety of infectious complications. Plasmapheresis, and hemosorbtion likvorosorbtsiya, surgery, during which affect the skin, and during likvorosorbtsii - shell and the spinal cord. As a result, the possibility of penetration of infection into the bloodstream and cerebrospinal fluid.

Generally not recommended for these procedures impaired people with infectious diseases, and cancer (particularly leukemia).

These methods do help to quickly "clean" the blood of harmful toxins. But need this speed?

Doctors believe that the rapid elimination of the drug from the body leads to the development of severe abstinence ("withdrawal"). Even without these procedures still the drug will be gradually displayed in a natural way and still come, "breaking", at the latest - a day. So whether or not to rush things?

Many experts believe that these procedures should be carried out only in a few cases:

- If you are using high doses of traditional means of "breaking" the patient "loaded", ie becomes weak, drowsy and lethargic;
- An overdose of drugs, particularly from the group of hypnotics. This leads to an overdose of respiratory depression and death.

In these cases, it requires as quickly as possible to "clean" the blood of the drug. But it should be remembered that the abrupt withdrawal of drugs from the group of barbiturates can lead to life-threatening conditions.
Psychotherapeutic techniques
Basically psychotherapeutic methods are used in the treatment of addiction after a cupping of the acute effects of "breaking."

It is known that people with substance abuse is often heightened suggestibility. And from the first day and throughout the treatment in the hospitals they need psychotherapeutic influence. Use rational psychotherapy in the form of individual and group interviews, lectures, conduct individual or group hypnosis, psychoanalysis.

Any method of drug treatment should be supportive psychotherapy. After all, the insistence on getting rid of the drug produced not in the hospital (here only begins to produce a negative attitude to drugs), and in the course of many months of abstinence.

Here is where the various psychotherapeutic methods are needed to help the patient to abstain. But not all doctors available therapies. And expert help you can provide only specially certified specialist doctors. Not to mention the various physical therapy techniques (electric, water therapy, physiotherapy). They are very popular in the treatment of drug addiction. But we should remember that such treatment only alleviate the condition of the patient, but did not change his attitude to drugs.



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